What is a Digital Object?
Identifieur interne : 000061 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000060; suivant : 000062What is a Digital Object?
Auteurs : Yuk Hui [France]Source :
- Metaphilosophy [ 0026-1068 ] ; 2012-07.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Active role, Author metaphilosophy, Bernard stiegler, Blackwell, Blackwell publishing, Categories aristotle, Computer programme, Different forms, Digital, Digital milieu, Digital object, Digital objects, Digital ontology, Everyday life, External milieu, Heidegger, Human beings, Husserl, Husserlian phenomenology, Industrial revolution, Metadata, Metaphilosophy, Milieu, Natural object, Natural objects, Ontology, Other hand, Phenomenology, Philosophical question, Primary retention, Same time, Second point, Secondary retention, Sense data, Sensible form, Simondon, Stanford university press, Stiegler, Technical milieu, Technical object, Technical objects, Technical system, Tertiary retention.
Abstract
We find ourselves in a media‐intensive milieu comprising networks, images, sounds, and text, which we generalize as data and metadata. How can we understand this digital milieu and make sense of these data, not only focusing on their functionalities but also reflecting on our everyday life and existence? How do these material constructions demand a new philosophical understanding? Instead of following the reductionist approaches, which understand the digital milieu as abstract entities such as information and data, this article proposes to approach it from an embodied perspective: objects. The article contrasts digital objects with natural objects (e.g., apples on the table) and technical objects (e.g., hammers) in phenomenological investigations, and proposes to approach digital objects from the concept of “relations,” on the one hand the material relations that are concretized in the development of mark‐up languages, such as SGML, HTML, and XML, and on the other hand, Web ontologies, the temporal relations that are produced and conditioned by the artificial memories of data.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9973.2012.01761.x
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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<front><div type="abstract">We find ourselves in a media‐intensive milieu comprising networks, images, sounds, and text, which we generalize as data and metadata. How can we understand this digital milieu and make sense of these data, not only focusing on their functionalities but also reflecting on our everyday life and existence? How do these material constructions demand a new philosophical understanding? Instead of following the reductionist approaches, which understand the digital milieu as abstract entities such as information and data, this article proposes to approach it from an embodied perspective: objects. The article contrasts digital objects with natural objects (e.g., apples on the table) and technical objects (e.g., hammers) in phenomenological investigations, and proposes to approach digital objects from the concept of “relations,” on the one hand the material relations that are concretized in the development of mark‐up languages, such as SGML, HTML, and XML, and on the other hand, Web ontologies, the temporal relations that are produced and conditioned by the artificial memories of data.</div>
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